{"id":137963,"date":"2026-03-30T12:18:16","date_gmt":"2026-03-30T15:18:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/automotive.einnews.com\/article\/902745427\/-NrKSLYRD0xV03Rn"},"modified":"2026-03-30T12:18:16","modified_gmt":"2026-03-30T15:18:16","slug":"car-hacking-how-indias-first-vehicle-cybersecurity-rule-ais-189-may-affect-the-auto-industry","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new7.shop\/zerocostfreehost\/index.php\/2026\/03\/30\/car-hacking-how-indias-first-vehicle-cybersecurity-rule-ais-189-may-affect-the-auto-industry\/","title":{"rendered":"Car hacking! How India’s first vehicle cybersecurity rule AIS 189 may affect the auto industry"},"content":{"rendered":"
Car hacking! How India’s first vehicle cybersecurity rule AIS 189 may affect the auto industry, ETAuto<\/title> <!– –> <!– –> <!-- Google Tag Manager --><br \/>\n<!-- analytics_gtm_id to be passed dynamically per portal--> <!-- End Google Tag Manager --> <\/p>\n<header class> <!-- For Accessiblity only --> <!– <\/p>\n<div id=\"skiptocontent\" aria-label=\"skip content\"> <a href=\"#maincontent\" aria-label=\"skip main content link\">skip to main content<\/a> <\/div>\n<p> –> <!-- Ads block --> <\/p>\n<section aria-label=\"Top Ads Block\" class=\" top-ads\"> <\/section>\n<p> <!-- Content Header with navigation --> <!-- To be implemented mobile view --> <!-- Mobile Header --> <!-- mobile callout section --> <!-- Top Header InPage Promos --> <\/header>\n<p> <!-- Include layout structure template --> <\/p>\n<div class=\"main-content\"> <main id=\"maincontent\" class=\"layout2\"><\/p>\n<div id=\"news_items_container\">\n<section class=\"container-mid article-section status_prime_article single-post currentlyInViewport inViewPort \" id=\"news_dtl_129904205\" data-article=\"0\" data-href=\"https:\/\/auto.economictimes.indiatimes.com\/news\/auto-technology\/car-hacking-how-indias-first-vehicle-cybersecurity-rule-ais-189-may-affect-the-auto-industry\/129904205\" data-msid=\"129904205\" data-mediaid data-authors=\"[\" data-author-list data-category-name=\"Auto Technology\" data-category_id=\"31\" data-cat_msid=\"25384502\" data-date=\"2026-03-30\" data-index=\"article_1\" data-keywords=\"AIS 189, vehicle cybersecurity, car hacking, automotive cybersecurity, Cybersecurity Management System, Indian auto industry, cybersecurity compliance, Software Update Management System, automakers, global automotive market\" data-type=\"news\">\n<div class=\"article-section__body \">\n<div class>\n<div class=\"article-section__body--top\">\n<div class=\"article-section__body__authors\">\n<div class=\"news-author-container\">\n<div class=\"author-section\">\n<ul>\n<li>Published On Mar 30, 2026 at 08:02 PM IST<\/li>\n<\/ul><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"article-section__body__news\"> <!-- Display video article in news article for the custom next story --> <!-- Modifying the body placing embeds,promoslots,related etc.--> <\/p>\n<figure class=\"img_container\"><img width="590" height="442" class="unveil" loading="eager" src="https:\/\/auto.economictimes.indiatimes.com\/images\/default.jpg" data-src="https:\/\/etimg.etb2bimg.com\/photo\/129904244.cms" captionrendered="1" alt="<\/p>\n<p>As with most regulatory changes, timing will be critical.<\/p>\n<p>“><figcaption class=\"caption\"><span>As with most regulatory changes, timing will be critical.<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>India’s automobile sector is on the verge of a major regulatory shift, as the government prepares to roll out <a id=\"26030826\" class=\"news-keywords\" href=\"https:\/\/auto.economictimes.indiatimes.com\/tag\/ais+189\">AIS 189<\/a>, the country’s first mandatory <a id=\"21182452\" class=\"news-keywords\" href=\"https:\/\/auto.economictimes.indiatimes.com\/tag\/vehicle+cybersecurity\">vehicle cybersecurity<\/a> standard. The move is expected to fundamentally change how vehicles are designed, tested, and sold, especially as cars become increasingly connected and software-driven.<\/p>\n<p><!-- PROMOSLOT_M -->Modelled on global frameworks such as the UN R155 <a href=\"https:\/\/auto.economictimes.indiatimes.com\/tag\/vehicle+cybersecurity\">vehicle cybersecurity<\/a> regulation, <a href=\"https:\/\/auto.economictimes.indiatimes.com\/tag\/ais+189\">AIS 189<\/a> will make cybersecurity approval a prerequisite for launching new vehicles in India. Industry timelines suggest implementation could begin for new models by October 2027, with full compliance across all vehicles by October 2028.<\/p>\n<h3>A global push India can no longer ignore<\/h3>\n<p>The regulation brings India in line with major automotive markets that have already made cybersecurity mandatory. The European Union enforced UN R155 in 2022, while China introduced its own framework in 2024.With more than 60 countries recognising UNECE vehicle regulations, <a id=\"23856723\" class=\"news-keywords\" href=\"https:\/\/auto.economictimes.indiatimes.com\/tag\/cybersecurity+compliance\">cybersecurity compliance<\/a> is no longer optional for <a id=\"19962336\" class=\"news-keywords\" href=\"https:\/\/auto.economictimes.indiatimes.com\/tag\/automakers\">automakers<\/a> aiming to export.<\/p>\n<p>For Indian manufacturers expanding into overseas markets, this alignment may simplify operations.<br \/>“<a href=\"https:\/\/auto.economictimes.indiatimes.com\/tag\/automakers\">Automakers<\/a> that prepare early for AIS 189 can use a single cybersecurity framework for both domestic and international markets,” said Vikash Chaudhary, an <a id=\"21373744\" class=\"news-keywords\" href=\"https:\/\/auto.economictimes.indiatimes.com\/tag\/automotive+cybersecurity\">automotive cybersecurity<\/a> specialist. “That reduces duplication of effort and brings long-term cost efficiency.”<\/p>\n<h3>What changes for automakers<\/h3>\n<p>At the heart of AIS 189 is the requirement for a <a id=\"26030829\" class=\"news-keywords\" href=\"https:\/\/auto.economictimes.indiatimes.com\/tag\/cybersecurity+management+system\">Cybersecurity Management System<\/a> (CSMS), a structured framework that covers everything from risk assessment to incident response.In parallel, a related standard will require a <a id=\"34656618\" class=\"news-keywords\" href=\"https:\/\/auto.economictimes.indiatimes.com\/tag\/software+update+management+system\">Software Update Management System<\/a> (SUMS), ensuring secure delivery of over-the-air updates and workshop software fixes.<\/p>\n<p>Together, these rules mark a shift from one-time vehicle approval to continuous cybersecurity oversight throughout a vehicle’s lifecycle.<\/p>\n<p>However, building such systems is not quick.<\/p>\n<p>“Setting up a robust <a href=\"https:\/\/auto.economictimes.indiatimes.com\/tag\/cybersecurity+management+system\">cybersecurity management system<\/a> can take over a year,” Chaudhary noted. “For companies starting from scratch, the timeline itself is a challenge.”<\/p>\n<h3>Supply chain faces ripple effects<\/h3>\n<p>The impact of AIS 189 will extend far beyond carmakers. Modern vehicles rely on a complex ecosystem of suppliers providing everything from infotainment units to advanced driver assistance systems. Under the new regulation, any vulnerability in these components could affect the final vehicle’s approval.”This is not just about the OEM,” Chaudhary explained. “Every supplier connected to the vehicle’s electronics becomes part of the cybersecurity chain. A weak link anywhere can become a compliance risk.”<\/p>\n<p>This means Tier-1 and Tier-2 suppliers will also need to invest in cybersecurity capabilities, an area where many currently lack expertise.<\/p>\n<h3>Talent shortage could slow adoption<\/h3>\n<p>One of the biggest hurdles for the industry is the shortage of skilled professionals.<\/p>\n<p><!-- PROMOSLOT_M -->Unlike traditional IT security, <a href=\"https:\/\/auto.economictimes.indiatimes.com\/tag\/automotive+cybersecurity\">automotive cybersecurity<\/a> requires specialised knowledge of embedded systems, vehicle communication protocols, and regulatory compliance.<\/p>\n<p><!-- PROMOSLOT -->“The top manufacturers have started building teams, but much of the ecosystem is still underprepared,” Chaudhary said. “As enforcement nears, demand for skilled talent will far outstrip supply.”<\/p>\n<h3>Costs now, opportunity later<\/h3>\n<p>In the short term, AIS 189 will increase compliance costs for automakers and suppliers. Investments in technology, processes, and talent will be unavoidable.<\/p>\n<p>But the long-term picture may be more positive.<\/p>\n<p>The regulation is expected to create a new markfor cybersecurity services in India, spanning threat detection, penetration testing, secure software platforms, and vehicle security operations.<\/p>\n<p><!-- PROMOSLOT -->It could also improve consumer trust in connected vehicles, a segment that is expected to grow rapidly in the coming years.<\/p>\n<h3>Early movers vs late adopters<\/h3>\n<p>As with most regulatory changes, timing will be critical. Companies that invest early may gain a competitive edge, not just in India but across global markets. Those that delay could face disruptions, higher last-minute costs, or even barriers to launching new models.<\/p>\n<p>AIS 189, in that sense, is more than just a compliance requirement. It signals a broader transition in the auto industry, from mechanical engineering dominance to a future where software security becomes just as critical as engine performance.<\/p>\n<p> <!-- Category Most Read Placement --> <\/p>\n<div class=\"bottom-author-detail-tag\">\n<div class=\"bottom-author-detail\">\n<ul class=\"article-publish-date\"> <!– <\/p>\n<li> Updated On Mar 30, 2026 at 08:02 PM IST<\/li>\n<p> –> <\/p>\n<li>Published On Mar 30, 2026 at 08:02 PM IST<\/li>\n<p> <!– <\/p>\n<li class=\"desktop-view\">3 min read<\/li>\n<p> –> <\/ul>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p> <!-- Comment Section --> <!-- Comment Section --> <\/p>\n<div class=\"subscription-in-article\">\n<div aria-label=\"Top Newsletter Subscription Section\" class=\"top-newsletter-subs\">\n<div class=\"subscription-section hide\">\n<div class=\"inner-subscription\">\n<p><h2>Join the community of 2M+ industry professionals. <\/h2>\n<h3>Subscribe to Newsletter to get latest insights & analysis in your 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data-news_link=\"https:\/\/auto.economictimes.indiatimes.com\/news\/auto-technology\/car-hacking-how-indias-first-vehicle-cybersecurity-rule-ais-189-may-affect-the-auto-industry\/129904205\"> <\/span> <!-- Next Story Placement --> <!– <\/section>\n<p> –>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p><\/main> <!-- Footer Section --> <!-- OneTrust Cookies Consent Notice start for auto.economictimes.indiatimes.com --> <!-- OneTrust Cookies Consent Notice end for auto.economictimes.indiatimes.com --> <\/div>\n<p> <!– "logo": "”, –><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/blockads.fivefilters.org\"> <\/a><\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/blockads.fivefilters.org\/acceptable.html\"> <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>… India's <span class=\"match\">automobile<\/span> sector is on the verge … will extend far beyond <span class=\"match\">carmakers<\/span>. Modern vehicles rely … Unlike traditional IT security, <span class=\"match\">automotive<\/span> cybersecurity requires specialised knowledge … increase compliance costs for <span class=\"match\">automakers<\/span> and suppliers. Investments …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-137963","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news","wpcat-1-id"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new7.shop\/zerocostfreehost\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/137963","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new7.shop\/zerocostfreehost\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new7.shop\/zerocostfreehost\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new7.shop\/zerocostfreehost\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new7.shop\/zerocostfreehost\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=137963"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/new7.shop\/zerocostfreehost\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/137963\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new7.shop\/zerocostfreehost\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=137963"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new7.shop\/zerocostfreehost\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=137963"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new7.shop\/zerocostfreehost\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=137963"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}