{"id":115851,"date":"2026-03-08T14:01:39","date_gmt":"2026-03-08T17:01:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tech.einnews.com\/article\/898103887"},"modified":"2026-03-08T14:01:39","modified_gmt":"2026-03-08T17:01:39","slug":"layoffs-ai-and-a-return-to-the-office-why-irish-tech-workers-are-finally-turning-to-unions","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new7.shop\/zerocostfreehost\/index.php\/2026\/03\/08\/layoffs-ai-and-a-return-to-the-office-why-irish-tech-workers-are-finally-turning-to-unions\/","title":{"rendered":"Layoffs, AI, and a return to the office: Why Irish tech workers are finally turning to unions"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"article-content-redesign\">\n<p>\u201cIT\u2019S GOOD to be here, but it\u2019s also scary, because I\u2019m realising the scale of what we\u2019re facing.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI just met a guy who was laid off by my firm two years ago, now he\u2019s being laid off again. That\u2019s terrifying,\u201d says Peter*, a 54-year-old tech worker.<\/p>\n<p>There\u2019s a nervous buzz in the room at the Communications Workers\u2019 Union\u2019s (CWU) first ever tech worker branch meeting in Dublin a few days ago.<\/p>\n<p>Peter is here having joined the union last year after working in the sector for many years with no union representation. He works at Shopify, the e-commerce platform.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u201cHow they assess our performance seems to be getting tougher, and the CEO <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2025\/04\/07\/shopify-ceo-prove-ai-cant-do-jobs-before-asking-for-more-headcount.html\" target=\"_blank\">has said<\/a> that managers need to prove that AI can\u2019t do a job if they want to increase headcount\u2026 once I heard that news, I started to look at union options,\u201d he said.&nbsp;<strong><br \/><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Typically, the CWU has represented employees of An Post and call centres rather than people working at large multinational tech firms like the ones here.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>That is changing. The big tech employers have no legal obligation to recognise unions and yet, in the last year, tech worker membership of the CWU has doubled to 1,000 people.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>That might sound small \u2013 it\u2019s just a fraction of the union\u2019s 14,000 members \u2013 but it\u2019s the biggest unionisation surge the sector has ever seen in Ireland.\n<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"coloured\">\n<div>\u201cFor years, the tech sector in Ireland was seen as kind of an exclusive area where jobs were premium, and people were encouraged to work extraordinary hours off the back of free breakfasts and lunches and other perks. It\u2019s been seen as a sector that doesn\u2019t need unions,\u201d said Ian McArdle, the deputy general secretary of the CWU.&nbsp;<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u201cThat\u2019s changing. What we\u2019ve seen is a sector riddled with restructuring, with outsourcing, with mass redundancies,\u201d he said.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Some of the workers who chose to attend the meeting are afraid that publicly associating themselves with a union could see them face personal blowback.<\/p>\n<p>One worker who attended the event told&nbsp;<em>The Journal&nbsp;<\/em>that his company is&nbsp;\u201dalready conducting small rounds of layoffs that seem to be organised almost arbitrarily in order to cut headcount, so of course I\u2019m worried that this could lead to being targeted\u201d.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>So what\u2019s driving the surge?<\/p>\n<p>John Bohan, an organiser for the CWU, has been the man on the ground behind many of the campaigns and representations the union has made on behalf of tech workers in the last 12 months.<\/p>\n<p>He co-ordinated landmark strike action carried out by workers at Covalen, a Meta client-company that provides the tech giant with outsourced workers for roles in AI annotation, legal operations, and content moderation.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"journal_embed_container\"><span class=\"journal_caption_container\"><span class=\"journal_caption_container\"><img data-opt-id=758893364  fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/ywAAAAAAQABAAACAUwAOw==\" fifu-lazy=\"1\" fifu-data-sizes=\"auto\" fifu-data-srcset=\"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/img2.thejournal.ie\/inline\/6974919\/original\/?width=650&version=6974919&ssl=1&w=75&resize=75&ssl=1 75w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/img2.thejournal.ie\/inline\/6974919\/original\/?width=650&version=6974919&ssl=1&w=100&resize=100&ssl=1 100w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/img2.thejournal.ie\/inline\/6974919\/original\/?width=650&version=6974919&ssl=1&w=150&resize=150&ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/img2.thejournal.ie\/inline\/6974919\/original\/?width=650&version=6974919&ssl=1&w=240&resize=240&ssl=1 240w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/img2.thejournal.ie\/inline\/6974919\/original\/?width=650&version=6974919&ssl=1&w=320&resize=320&ssl=1 320w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/img2.thejournal.ie\/inline\/6974919\/original\/?width=650&version=6974919&ssl=1&w=500&resize=500&ssl=1 500w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/img2.thejournal.ie\/inline\/6974919\/original\/?width=650&version=6974919&ssl=1&w=640&resize=640&ssl=1 640w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/img2.thejournal.ie\/inline\/6974919\/original\/?width=650&version=6974919&ssl=1&w=800&resize=800&ssl=1 800w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/img2.thejournal.ie\/inline\/6974919\/original\/?width=650&version=6974919&ssl=1&w=1024&resize=1024&ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/img2.thejournal.ie\/inline\/6974919\/original\/?width=650&version=6974919&ssl=1&w=1280&resize=1280&ssl=1 1280w, https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/img2.thejournal.ie\/inline\/6974919\/original\/?width=650&version=6974919&ssl=1&w=1600&resize=1600&ssl=1 1600w\" fifu-data-src=\"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/img2.thejournal.ie\/inline\/6974919\/original\/?width=650&version=6974919&ssl=1\" alt=\"john bohan\" class=\"alignnone inline-image\"><span class=\"journal_caption\"> John Bohan, CWU organiser on the left. <\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>It was the first time that tech workers carried out industrial action in Ireland, and Bohan says that the issues that drove that strike in January are the same that are driving more people in the sector towards the union.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe biggest threat these workers face is the increasing consolidation of power in big tech, the endless drive for profit of the big players. We\u2019re seeing AI as a smokescreen for classic bad employment practices \u2013 the reality is the bosses have simply decided they don\u2019t need to treat workers well any more, and workers need leverage to push back on this,\u201d he explains.<\/p>\n<p>Bohan argues that AI isn\u2019t actually enabling firms to replace human workers with automated systems yet, but that it\u2019s essentially the new buzzword being used by employers who want to cut headcount and put additional work on remaining staff.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cYou reduce the headcount, squeeze more productivity out of workers, and say AI makes them more efficient. Employers have always done this to maximise profit margins; AI is just functioning like a smokescreen,\u201d he says.<\/p>\n<p>He notes that it is important that the union has seen organic growth in the tech sector in the last year, rather than workers simply joining as a form of insurance in response to lay-off processes being initiated.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWorkers are joining because someone in their workforce is organising,\u201d he said.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>At the conference, Bohan led a panel discussion for workers who have organised union drives in various big tech firms: Covalen, TikTok, and Accenture are all name-checked, all of which have announced plans to reduce the number of employees recently.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>TikTok announced around <a href=\"https:\/\/www.southeastradio.ie\/news\/wexford\/tiktok-give-notice-of-redundancies-to-government\/?utm_source=chatgpt.com\">300 redundancies <\/a>in Ireland last year, while Dublin-headquartered Accenture announced plans for a $865m (\u20ac744m) restructuring programme which included reducing its global headcount by more than<a href=\"https:\/\/www.irishtimes.com\/business\/2025\/09\/26\/accenture-to-exit-staff-who-cannot-be-retrained-for-age-of-ai\/?utm_source=chatgpt.com\"> 11,000 workers.<\/a><\/p>\n<div id=\"mid-article-riverblock\" class=\"content_riverblock\">\n<div class=\"content_riverblock_title\">Advertisement<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Covalen informed around <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thejournal.ie\/meta-job-losses-6887604-Nov2025\/?utm_source=chatgpt.com\">400 employees<\/a> that they were at risk of redundancy last November.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>All the workers on the panel&nbsp;stressed that AI systems being brought into their firms \u2013 specifically in the space of content moderation \u2013 don\u2019t make their jobs easier or reduce their workloads in the way that higher management say it has.<\/p>\n<p>They each spoke about the impact of restructuring and lay-offs, and the increasing prevalence of outsourcing on their own working lives and that of their colleagues.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>One worker in Accenture spoke about the company\u2019s refusal to engage with the union when it was representing her in a WRC case, but she also outlined at length how the union was able to assist her despite this.&nbsp;<strong><br \/><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Ian McArdle of the CWU stressed the need for legislative changes in Ireland that would put in place statutory protection for worker representatives who want to organise their workplace.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>He said that most of all, unions need a statutory provision for collective bargaining, so workers can negotiate collectively with \u201cpower, dignity, and with respect\u201d.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>There were plenty of rounds of applause when workers from different companies gave speeches on their experiences, and their hopes for increasing unionisation in the sector. A need for dignity in the workplace came up repeatedly.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div>Steven*, a worker at Covalen, summed it up: \u201cThey\u2019re heavily reliant on us. That\u2019s one thing I hope everyone in this room knows, even though they don\u2019t let you know that.\u201d&nbsp;<\/div>\n<p>Rebecca*, a worker from TikTok, echoed his sentiment: \u201cWith AI coming in it\u2019s getting harder and harder for people on the ground.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThese companies don\u2019t exist without us. We have to get together because you can feel very isolated even within a big firm\u2026 people are facing lay-offs, people are on extended leave for burnout, and that\u2019s happening across the sector. The minute we start talking to each other and organising, we take back a lot of power,\u201d she added.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s understood that TikTok maintains that Ireland remains a key location for the firm, and that it has long used a combination of Automated systems and AI to complete work.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Additionally, it is understood that TikTok has been utilising AI in the space of content moderation so human workers have to see less graphic content, and that the firm believes that this has led to a 76% decrease in graphic content being viewed by human workers in the last year.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>An Accenture worker described the impact on morale after the team working on a project she was assigned to was significantly reduced.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u201cOur team has gone through restructuring, and it\u2019s insane now. It\u2019s like, you know the people on the Titanic with the violins? That\u2019s how we feel. They get rid of the senior team leads and keep the team leads under them so they can do the jobs of their previous bosses, and no one knows what they are doing,\u201d she said.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s understood that Accenture maintains that its staffing levels in Ireland have remained consistent in recent years.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Another worker who was previously made redundant spoke of feeling like they are \u201ccaught in a cycle\u201d that is only becoming more common in the sector.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI was laid off in my first job in the sector, and then redundancies started happening again in January [at my current company]. It\u2019s very devastating, because you feel as though you are caught in a cycle.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"coloured\">\n<div>\u201cThe tech industry needs this union movement, and that\u2019s why I\u2019m here. If we are going to live in this sci-fi dystopia, this new reality that\u2019s coming up, then we need to respond to that by being human,\u201d they said.&nbsp;<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>At the end of the first ever tech workers\u2019 alliance meeting there was a sense of hope, and for some, that it was a relief to meet others in the same position.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>But there was also a sense that there is a massive volume of work ahead if this union movement is going to gain any power in the sector.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Some politicians attended: Sinead Gibney of the Social Democrats vowed to bring what she\u2019d heard up with the Oireachtas Artificial Intelligence committee, and Paul Murphy of People Before Profit encouraged the workers there to realise how much power they already have.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>If the Irish government is going to listen to what the CWU and these workers are demanding though, they are going to have to make their pitch on a much wider scale.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThis movement isn\u2019t happening in a vacuum,\u201d Bohan told the conference. \u201cThe kind of times we\u2019re living in, they\u2019re fucking nuts. They\u2019re crazy.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe CEOs of these companies are properly putting the boot in to workers all over the world\u2026 and we\u2019re giving away half our wages in rent, healthcare is expensive, education is expensive, and so is family, we need to take some power back.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The success of CWU\u2019s mission will depend on the union getting that message out to a much wider base of people than the 60 or so in the room \u2013 but then again, it\u2019s a room that didn\u2019t exist a year ago.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em>*Some of the names used here are changed to protect workers\u2019 employment.&nbsp;<\/em><\/p>\n<section id=\"contribution-inline-prompt-banner\" class=\"contribution-prompt-wrapper-redesign redesign-desktop-breakpoint\">\n<div class=\"contribution-prompt-container-redesign\">\n<div class=\"contribution-prompt-content-redesign\">\n<div class=\"contribution-heading\"> Readers like you are keeping these stories free for everyone&#8230; <\/div>\n<div class=\"contribution-body\"> A mix of advertising and supporting contributions helps keep paywalls away from valuable information like this article. <b> Over 5,000 readers like you have already stepped up and support us with a monthly payment or a once-off donation. <\/b> <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/section><\/div>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/blockads.fivefilters.org\"> <\/a><\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/blockads.fivefilters.org\/acceptable.html\"> <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8230; working at large multinational <span class=\"match\">tech<\/span> firms like the ones here &#8230; client-company that provides the <span class=\"match\">tech<\/span> giant with outsourced workers &#8230; are caught in a cycle.\u00c2\u00a0 \u00e2\u0080\u009cThe <span class=\"match\">tech<\/span> industry needs this union &#8230; end of the first ever <span class=\"match\">tech<\/span> workers\u00e2\u0080\u0099 alliance meeting there &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-115851","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news","wpcat-1-id"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new7.shop\/zerocostfreehost\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115851","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new7.shop\/zerocostfreehost\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new7.shop\/zerocostfreehost\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new7.shop\/zerocostfreehost\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new7.shop\/zerocostfreehost\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=115851"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/new7.shop\/zerocostfreehost\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115851\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new7.shop\/zerocostfreehost\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=115851"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new7.shop\/zerocostfreehost\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=115851"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new7.shop\/zerocostfreehost\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=115851"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}